What Is a Diuretic?

A diuretic is a type of medication that doctors may prescribe for high blood pressure. It may also be called a “water pill.” Diuretics help your body get rid of salt and water by excreting it through your urine. As a result, blood pressure may go down.

Diuretics come with a risk of several side effects, including:

• Frequent urination
• Dehydration
• Low sodium levels in the body
• Headaches
• Muscle cramps

Be sure to speak with your healthcare provider before taking diuretic medication. There’s a variety of blood pressure medication options to consider. Your unique health history and condition will help you and your doctor make an informed decision about the best treatment for you.